Kesehatan Ilmiah
Kajian Stunting Pada Anak Balita Ditinjau Dari Pemberian Asi Eksklusif, MP-ASI, Status Imunisasi Dan Karakteristik Keluarga Di Kota Banda Aceh
Aceh province is one of the greatest short prevalence above the national average, the prevalence of stunting was 44,6%, Banda Aceh prevalence of 38.8%. They its become important to note the cause of the incident. The purpose of the study to assess the incidence of Stunting in children under five in terms exclusive breastfeeding, complementary feeding, immunization status, family characteristics. Quantitative research approaches to the design of Case Control Study, carried out in the region and Banda Raya Health Center, Batoh and Meuraxa the number of samples is 96 persons. Data collected included primary and secondary data. Data analysis includes univariate and bivariate using the Chi-square test on CI 95%, and multivariate (logistic regression). The result showed the incidence of stunting in infants caused by low family income (p = 0,026; OR = 3,1), non-exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0,002; OR = 4.2), giving poor complementary feeding (p = 0,007; OR = 3,4), and incomplete immunization (p = 0,040; OR = 3,5). Results of multivariate analysis obtained non-exclusive breastfeeding is very dominant cause stunting of children under five suffered Banda Aceh region with OR = 4,9. The conclusion, stunting among children is associated with lower family income, not-exclusively breastfeeding, complementary feeding less favorable and incomplete immunization. While not-exclusive breastfeeding a dominant factor as the cause of the child's risk of experiencing stunting. Key Words: Stunting, Exclusive Breastfeeding, Complementary Feeding, Immunization.
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